军民融合科技创新系统协同度研究——基于秦巴山脉区域省市航空航天制造业的实证分析  

Research on the Synergy of Military-Civilian Merging Technology Innovation System --Empirical Analysis Based on the Aerospace Manufacturing Industry in Qinba Mountains

作　　者：张近乐[1] 章柯 ZHANG Jinle;ZHANG Ke(School of Humanties,Economic and Law,Northwestern Polytechnic University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710129,China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学人文与经法学院,陕西西安710129

出　　处：《财经理论与实践》2020年第2期115-120,共6页The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics

基　　金：中国工程院“院士科技咨询专项”子项目(2017-ZD-02-04-01);国家自然科学基金应急管理子项目(71841048);国家社会科学基金西部项目(14XJL009);西北工业大学硕士研究生创意创新种子基金项目(ZZ2019261)。

摘　　要：科技创新是促进军民融合发展的驱动力,协同创新是军民融合科技创新的重要方式。梳理军民融合科技创新的特征,根据复杂系统理论和协同创新理论,将军民融合科技创新系统分解为科技创新主体子系统、要素子系统和环境子系统,并基于秦巴山脉区域省市航空航天制造业2010-2016年的相关数据,运用复合系统协同度模型进行了实证分析。结果表明:在所有序变量中,政府支持度与复合系统协同度的正相关关系最明显,各子系统有序度均体现出波动上升的特点,但复合系统仅实现了低度协同。Scientific and technological innovation is the driving force for promoting the integration of military and civilian development. Collaborative innovation is an important way for military-civilian merging of technological innovation. This paper sorts out the characteristics of military-civilian merging technology innovation. According to the complex system theory and collaborative innovation theory, the military-civilian merging technology innovation system is decomposed into the main body subsystem of science and technology innovation, the element subsystem and the environmental subsystem, and based on the provincial and municipal aviation in the Qinba Mountains. The relevant data of the aerospace manufacturing industry from 2010 to 2016 was empirically analyzed using the composite system synergy model. The empirical results show that among all the order variables, the positive correlation between government support and the coordination degree of the composite system is the most obvious. The order degree of each subsystem reflects the characteristics of fluctuation, but the composite system only achieves low coordination.

关 键 词：军民融合 科技创新系统 协同 航空航天制造业 

分 类 号：E0-054[军事—军事理论]