基于物联网感知的钻井平台数据采集系统设计  

Design on data acquisition system of drilling platform based on sensing of internet of things

作　　者：郭荣佐[1] 黄君[2] GUO Rong-zuo;HUANG Jun(College of Computer Science,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610101,China;Department of Economic Management,Sichuan Technology and Business College,Dujiangyan 611830,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学计算机科学学院,四川成都610101 [2]四川工商职业技术学院经济管理系,四川都江堰611830

出　　处：《计算机工程与设计》2020年第3期887-895,共9页Computer Engineering and Design

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上基金项目(61373162、61373163);国家科技支撑计划基金项目(2014BAH11F01、2014BAH11F02)。

摘　　要：针对钻井平台数据采集存在的问题,利用物联网技术,设计钻井平台实时数据感知与采集的专用系统。对钻井现场数据采集系统的总体结构进行设计,设计基于物联网感知技术的钻井平台实时数据采集总体框架;对井场感知节点、随钻感知节点和ZigBee网关等的硬件,设计原理框图,对井场感知节点设计太阳能电池供电电路;对感知节点、网关和监控主机等软件进行设计与实现,对系统软件的QoS进行优化与仿真,以提高感知即服务的质量和时间响应特性。Aiming at solving the problems of data acquisition at drilling platform,a specialized system for real-time data sensing and acquiring of drilling platform was designed using IoT(internet of things)technology.The overall structure of the on-site data acquisition system and the overall framework of real-time data acquisition at drilling platform based on IoT sensing technology were designed.The functional block diagrams of well site sensing nodes,sensing nodes bound to drills and ZigBee gateway were designed,and the solar cell power supply circuit was designed for the well site sensing nodes.The software of sensing nodes,gateways and monitoring hosts was designed and implemented,and the QoS of system software was optimized and simulated to improve the quality of sensor-as-a-service and time response characteristics.

关 键 词：钻井平台 物联网 感知 数据采集 虚拟化感知即服务 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]