绘画干预、简易应对训练与感恩日记对肺癌化疗患者心境与应对方式的影响  

Effects of applying painting intervention,simple coping training and gratitude diary for mood and coping styles of patients with lung cancer chemotherapy

作　　者：王丽[1] 杨双宁[1] 熊瑛[1] 李慧锋 魏亭亭 WANG Li;YANG Shuang-ning;XIONG Ying;LI Hui-feng;WEI Ting-ting

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院肿瘤科三病,郑州市450000

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2020年第6期38-39,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨绘画干预、简易应对训练与感恩日记对肺癌化疗患者心境与应对方式的影响。方法选取我院2017年6月至2019年5月接收的120例肺癌化疗患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其等分为对照组和研究组,对照组采用常规护理,研究组给予基于绘画、简易应对训练以及感恩日记的护理干预。比较两组患者心境、应对方式的改善情况。结果研究组心境评分、应对方式评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对肺癌化疗患者行简易应对训练、绘画干预以及感恩日记,可明显改善精神状态,增加应对积极性,值得临床推广应用。Objective To discuss the effects of painting intervention,simple coping training and gratitude diary for mood and coping styles of patients with lung cancer chemotherapy.Methods To select 120 patients with lung cancer chemotherapy received in our hospital from June 2017 to May 2019 as the study subjects.They were divided into a control group and a study group according to the random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the study group was given nursing intervention based on painting,simple coping training,and gratitude diary to compare the improvement of mood and coping style between patients of the two groups.Results The scores of mood and coping style in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of simple coping training,painting intervention and gratitude diary for patients with lung cancer chemotherapy could obviously improve mental state and increase coping enthusiasm,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关 键 词：肺癌 绘画干预 简易应对训练 感恩日记 心境 医学应对 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]