中医传统功法对糖尿病的干预作用的研究进展  

Research progress on the intervention effect of TCM exercises on diabetes mellitus

作　　者：张莹 李佳玥 康锴 郑晓艳 吴保静 王东丽 郭鹏 尚冬梅 王业 ZHANG Ying;LI Jiayue;KANG Kai;ZHENG Xiaoyan;WU Baojing;WANG Dongli;GUO Peng;SHANG Dongmei;WANG Ye(Dongzhimen Hospital affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医大学东直门医院肾病内分泌二科,100700

出　　处：《环球中医药》2020年第2期334-337,共4页Global Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2018YDC1704402)。

摘　　要：现今社会糖尿病(diabetes mellitus,DM)是高发疾病,运动疗法是基础治疗手段。中医传统功法包括五禽戏、太极拳、八段锦及十八段锦等,对延缓和治疗糖尿病具有一定的积极作用。五禽戏可有效降低DM患者血糖及糖化血红蛋白,太极拳及八段锦可有效改善DM患者体重指数、血糖、血脂、胰岛素抵抗等状态,十八段锦亦对糖尿病前期患者血糖及血脂改善有着积极的作用。中医传统功法及多种中医传统功法联合应用可在控制糖尿病进展的同时提高患者的生活质量。本文对近年来中医传统功法治疗糖尿病的相关研究进行归纳总结,为临床对该病的运动治疗手段的选择提供参考。Nowadays,diabetes mellitus(DM)is a disease with high incidence in modern society,and exercise therapy is the basic treatment.Traditional functional exercises of traditional Chinese medicine,including Wuqinxi,Taijiquan,Baduanjin,Shibaduanjin and so on,plays an active role in delaying and treating DM.Wuqinxi can effectively reduce blood sugar and glycated hemoglobin of DM patients.Taijiquan and Baduanjin can effectively improve the body mass index,blood sugar,blood lipids,insulin resistance and other conditions of DM patients.Shibaduanjin also has positive effects on blood sugar and blood lipids in patients with prediabetes.Traditional functional exercises of traditional Chinese medicine and their combined applications can control the progress of DM while improving the quality of life of patients.This paper summarizes the related research on treating diabetes with traditional functional exercises of TCM in recent years,providing reference for the exercise therapy of the disease.

关 键 词：糖尿病 中医运动 十八段锦 血糖 情志改善 研究进展 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]