《现代汉语词典》(第7版)中的拟声词  

Onomatopoeia in Modern Chinese Dictionary(7th Edition)

作　　者：赵绒绒 ZHAO Rong-rong(College of Literature,Shannxi Normal University,Xian 710119,Shaanxi)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《陇东学院学报》2020年第1期1-5,共5页Journal of Longdong University

摘　　要：《现代汉语词典》(第7版)中的拟声词有218个。文章总结了这些拟声词在《现代汉语词典》(第7版)中的收词立目、词形处理和释义体例情况,根据音节结构将拟声词分为七类:A式、AA式、AB式、ABB式、AABB式、ABCD式和A里BC式。在语法功能上,拟声词可以做独立语、宾语、状语、定语、补语和谓语。根据笔者的总结,对词典的收词立目和释义体例方面提出建议。There are 218 onomatopoeia in Modern Chinese Dictionary(7th Edition).This paper summarizes the closing purpose,word form processing and interpretation style of these onomatopoeia words in Modern Chinese Dictionary(7th Edition).According to syllable structure,onomatopoeia words are divided into seven categories:A type,AA type,AB type,ABB type,AABB type,ABCD type and AliBC type.In terms of grammatical function,onomatopoeia can be used as independent,object,adverbial,attributive,complement and predicate.According to the author’s summary,this paper puts forward some suggestions on the collection and interpretation of the dictionary.

关 键 词：现代汉语词典 拟声词类型 语法功能 收词释义 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]