颅脑损伤患者脑和神经检查监测进展及应用现状  

Progress and application of brain and nerve examinations in patients with brain injury

作　　者：姚少松(综述)[1] 敖薪(审校) YAO Shaosong;AO Xin(Hubei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jingzhou,Hubei 434020,China;Department of Medicine,Yangtze University,Jingzhou,Hubei 434000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北中医药高等专科学校,湖北荆州434020 [2]长江大学医学部,湖北荆州434000

出　　处：《重庆医学》2020年第7期1180-1183,共4页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：随着颅脑损伤救治技术的发展,各种检查监测方法层出不穷,这些方法可从颅内压、脑血流、脑代谢、脑功能等方面多角度、多层次评估脑损伤的程度,为提高颅脑损伤患者的救治率及改善预后提供了可靠的依据。With the development of treatments for brain injury,various examination and monitoring methods have emerged endlessly.These methods can assess the degree of brain injury from multiple angles and levels:the intracranial pressure,cerebral blood flow,cerebral metabolism,and brain function.They provide a reliable basis for increasing the treatment rate and improving prognosis of patients with brain injury.

关 键 词：颅脑损伤 神经检查监测 颅内压 脑组织氧分压 脑温 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学]