中国人的坐蹲便——为公共建筑内国人如厕卫生寻求的解决方案  

Chinese People's Squatting Toilets:A Solution for Toilet Sanitation of Chinese People in Public Buildings

作　　者：杨忠军 贾昊 王皖皖 Yang Zhongjun;Jia Hao;Wang Wanwan(College of Art and Design,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;China Home Textile Association,Beijing 100020,China)

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学艺术设计学院,北京100124 [2]中国家用纺织品行业协会,北京100020

出　　处：《艺术与设计（理论版）》2020年第3期95-97,共3页Art and Design

基　　金：国家自然基金项目(批准号E080102)。

摘　　要：为解决公共建筑内国人如厕卫生问题,满足如厕舒适度需求,北京工业大学设计团队力图创造一种新的如厕方式,发明设计了一款全新的排便器具(中国人的坐蹲便)。文章首先对生活痛点展开分析,针对国人如厕面临的卫生和舒适度两个问题展开设计研究,提出"坐蹲便"如厕方式;其后构建设计模型,阐述设计要点,进行模型开发和测试;最终经体验测试,坐蹲便其舒适度和安全性、卫生等性能满足使用需求,能为如厕者提供更为健康、卫生的如厕器具。To solve the problem of toilet hygiene in public buildings and meet the demand for toilet comfort,the design team o f Beijing university of technology has invented a new defecation device(Chinese squatting)in an effort to create a new way to use toilets.Firstly,this paper analyzes the pain points in daily life,designs and studies the two problem s that Chinese people face when they go to the toilet,and puts forward the"squatting"way to go to the toilet.After that,the design model is built,the design points are described,and the model is developed and tested.Finally,thro ugh experience testing,the comfort,safety,hygiene and other performance of squatting can meet the use needs,and can provide toilet users with more healthy and hygienic toilet appliances.

关 键 词：坐蹲便 公共建筑 如厕卫生 舒适 安全 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]