展陈托架设计制作中的文物保护——兼论托架的系统化与模块化设计  

Conservation in the Design and Manufacture of Support in Exhibition:Systematic and Modular Design of Exhibition Equipment

作　　者：刘彦琪[1] 曹宏[1] 王伟华[1] 路菁 Liu Yanqi;Cao Hong;Wang Weihua;Lu Jing(School of Archaeology and Museology,Peking University,Beijing 100871)

机构地区：[1]北京大学考古文博学院,北京100871

出　　处：《博物院》2020年第1期108-115,共8页Museum

摘　　要：本文以北京大学赛克勒考古与艺术博物馆"燕园聚珍:文明的曙光"展几件重点文物的展览托架的设计制作为例,陈述了展览托架的设计理念,及其设计制作过程需要遵守的文物保护原则。进而讨论了展陈托架的系统化、模块化设计,用案例陈述其原理、方法及技术保障。最后讨论了新兴的3D扫描与3D打印技术在特殊类型文物的托架制作中的应用及该技术的优缺点。This paper takes the design and manufacture of the support of several key cultural relics of the Treasures from a Swallow Garden at Arthur M.Sackler Museum of Art and Archaeology at Peking University as an example,and states the design concept of the support in exhibition and the principles of Preservation for collections that must be observed in the design and manufacture process.Furthermore,the systematic and modular design of the support was discussed,and the principles,methods and technical support were presented with case study.Finally,the application of emerging 3 D scanning and 3 D printing in the manufacture of support for special type of collections and the advantages and disadvantages of this technology are discussed.

关 键 词：展陈托架 设计理念 文物保护 系统化 模块化 3D扫描与打印 

分 类 号：G265[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]