山西晋城瞽目艺人反切语研究  

A Study of the Fanqie-language of Blind Artists of Jincheng in Shanxi

作　　者：余跃龙 YU Yue-long(School of Chinese Language and Literature/Research Institute of Linguistics,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院/语言科学研究所,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第2期41-45,共5页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“山西方言声韵调相互影响的共时历时研究”(14BYY042);山西省高等学校哲学和社会科学重点研究基地项目(201801004).

摘　　要：山西晋城徽宗语使用者主要为晋城及泽州表演四弦书的瞽目艺人,使用人口不足20人。晋城徽宗语是一种反切语,与流行于江淮、山东、河南等地的徽宗语切分方式相同,但受晋城方音制约,有较多独特之处。晋城还有一种叫“漏八分”的反切语,其结构与徽宗语明显不同。由于晋城徽宗语和漏八分使用人口较少,且出于行业保密的传统,学界尚未对其进行系统发掘和研究,这两种极具晋城方言特点的反切语正濒临灭绝,亟待保护和传承。The users of Huizong-language of Jincheng in Shanxi are mainly artists performing " four string books" in Jincheng City and Zezhou County,with a population of less than 20. The Huizong-language in Jincheng is a kind of Fanqie-language,which is as same as the Huizong-language in Jianghuai Area,Shandong,Henan and other places,but there are many differences because it is restricted by the phonetic system of Jincheng dialect. In addition,there is also a kind of Fanqie-language called Lou-ba-fen in Jincheng,but its structure is obviously different from that of Huizong-language. The Huizong-language and the Lou-ba-fen in Jincheng have not been systematically explored and protected because of their small using population and the tradition of industry secrecy.These two kinds of languages with the characteristics of Jincheng dialect are on the verge of extinction and are in urgent need of protection and inheritance.

关 键 词：晋城方言 反切语 徽宗语 漏八分 

分 类 号：H172.2[语言文字—汉语]