我国宪法审查的运行机制与语义内涵探析  

An Analysis of the Operating Mechanism and Semantic Connotation Of China's Constitutional Review

作　　者：徐灵怡 张韩[2] Xu Lingyi;Zhang Han(Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China;Fujian Jiangxia University,Fuzhou 350108,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学法学院,江苏南京210093 [2]福建江夏学院金融学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《福建金融管理干部学院学报》2020年第1期59-64,共6页Journal of Fujian Institute of Financial Administrators

摘　　要：自1982年宪法生效以来,学术界对于中国的“宪法审查”的探讨就一直没有停止过。《中华人民共和国宪法》以立法形式赋予全国人大常委会行使宪法审查的权力,但在司法实践的过程中,宪法审查的启动方式、遵循的程序等方面都饱受争议。本文旨在通过梳理宪法审查的存在机制,结合当前中国宪法审查现状与对运行主体宪法和法律委员会进行语义上的阐释,以理解我国“宪法审查”的现状,探寻其可能的发展过程。Since the constitution came into effect in 1982,the academic circles have never stopped discussing the concept of China's"constitutional review".Authorized by the constitution of the people's Republic of China,the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress has the power to review the constitutionality of legal provisions through legislation.However,in the process of judicial practice,there are many controversies in the aspect of the method of starting constitutional review and the procedures of it.This article aims at understanding the current situation of China's"constitutional review"and exploring the possibility of its development by combing the current situation of China's constitutional review with the semantic interpretation.

关 键 词：宪法审查 宪法司法化 宪法和法律委员会 政治化过程 

分 类 号：D921[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]