建筑物被动蒸发冷却技术研究进展和趋势  

Research progress and trend of passive evaporative cooling technology for buildings

作　　者：罗杰任 黄翔[1] 金洋帆 寇凡 Luo Jieren;Huang Xiang;Jin Yangfan;Kou Fan(Xi'an Polytechnic University)

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学

出　　处：《制冷与空调》2020年第2期10-14,共5页Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning

摘　　要：本文首先利用Thomson Reuters公司的检索平台Science Citation Index Expanded(SCIE)对被动蒸发冷却技术从2000-2019年的研究趋势进行统计,分析结果表明,2011以来蒸发冷却技术受到极大的关注。其次,在广泛总结前人研究成果的基础上,对比了主要被动蒸发冷却技术的研究进展和特色,诸如建筑物屋顶被动冷却技术,建筑物外墙被动冷却技术,窗、玻璃幕、阳台等透光部分以及室内地板被动冷却技术以及多孔材料被动冷却性能研究等。最后,对被动蒸发冷却技术的发展趋势进行了展望,提出了未来的发展建议,旨在为被动蒸发冷却技术的研究与应用提供科学的参考。Passive evaporative cooling technology can greatly reduce the heat which enter the room, alleviate the problems of excessive load of air conditioning equipment and CO2 concentration in the building. It will not only save energy, but also improve indoor air quality. Firstly, the research trend of passive evaporative cooling technology from 2000 to 2019 is analyzed through Science Citation Index Expanded(SCIE), a retrieval platform of Thomson Reuters. The results show that evaporative cooling technology has received great attention since 2011. Secondly, on the basis of extensive summary of previous research results, the main research progress and characteristics of passive evaporative cooling technologies are compared, such as passive cooling technology of building roof, passive cooling technology of building exterior wall, transparent parts such as windows, glass curtains, balconies, passive cooling technology of indoor floor and passive cooling performance of porous materials. Finally, the development trend of passive evaporative cooling technology is prospected, and future development suggestions are put forward in order to provide scientific reference for the research and application of passive evaporative cooling technology.

关 键 词：被动蒸发冷却技术 建筑物屋顶被动冷却技术 室内地板被动蒸发冷却技术 建筑物外墙被动蒸发冷却技术 研究趋势 

分 类 号：TB6[一般工业技术—制冷工程]