颅骨钻单孔置双管引流并硬膜悬吊治疗慢性硬膜下血肿的临床效果观察  

Clinical Observation of Single-Hole and Double-Drain Drainage of Skull Drill and Dural Suspension for Chronic Subdural Hematoma

作　　者：孟庆恒 MENG Qing-heng(Department of Neurosurgery,Tianjin Beida Medical Offshore Oil Hospital,Tianjin 300452)

机构地区：[1]天津北大医疗海洋石油医院神经外科,天津300452

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2020年第5期97-98,共2页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:探究颅骨钻单孔置双管引流并硬膜悬吊术对慢性硬膜下血肿的临床治疗效果.方法:选取2017年3月~2019年3月本院收治的20例慢性硬膜下血肿患者,根据不同的手术方法分为观察组和对照组,每组各10例.观察组行颅骨钻单孔置双管引流并硬膜悬吊治疗,对照组采取钻孔冲洗引流术.对比两组患者血肿消失状况和硬膜下积液的情况.结果:观察组的治疗有效率远高于对照组(P<0.05),具有统计学意义,观察组的总并发症发生率远低于对照组(P<0.05),具有统计学意义.结论:通过采用颅骨钻单孔置双管引流并硬膜悬吊治疗慢性硬膜下血肿可以有效减少患者的血肿问题,帮助受压迫的脑组织快速恢复原状.Objective:To explore the clinical effect of single-hole double-drain drainage and dural suspension on skull subdural hematoma.Methods:Twenty patients with chronic subdural hematoma treated in our hospital from March 2017 to March 2019 were selected and divided into experimental group and observation group according to different surgical methods,with 10 cases in each group.The experimental group underwent single-hole and double-drain drainage with skull drill and dural suspension,and the control group underwent drilling and drainage.Hematoma disappearance and subdural effusion were compared between the two groups.Results:The treatment efficiency of the experimental group in this study is much higher than that of the control group,P<0.05,which is comparable.The total complication rate of the experimental group is much lower than that of the control group,P<0.05,which is comparable.Conclusion:The treatment of chronic subdural hematoma can be effectively reduced by the use of skull drill single-hole and double-tube drainage and dural suspension,which can help the compressed brain tissue to return to its original state quickly.

关 键 词：颅骨钻单孔置双管引流并硬膜悬吊 钻孔冲洗引流术 慢性硬膜下血肿 临床治疗效果 

分 类 号：TH782[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]