HPV知晓度和HPV疫苗接受度问卷调查情况研究进展  

A Questionnaire Survey-based Review of HPV Awareness and HPV Vaccine Acceptance

作　　者：狄娜 刘应南 张建欣 陶霞[1,2,3] DI Na;LIU Yingnan;ZHANG Jianxin;TAO Xia(Department of General Practice,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China;Department of General Practice,Peking University Health Science Center,Beijing 100191,China;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学第一医院全科医学科,北京市100034 [2]北京大学医学部全科医学学系,北京市100191 [3]北京大学第一医院妇产科,北京市100034

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2020年第13期1675-1679,共5页Chinese General Practice

摘　　要：HPV疫苗可以有效预防HPV感染,从而降低宫颈癌的发生率。然而国内外调查发现HPV知晓度和HPV疫苗接种率并不理想。目前我国大陆地区HPV疫苗已经正式上市两年余,因此迫切需要了解我国大陆地区HPV知晓度和HPV疫苗接受度及其影响因素,便于相关政策的调整。HPV疫苗正式上市后我国大陆地区尚缺乏相关调查研究,因此本文对国内外关于HPV知晓度和HPV疫苗接受度的调查问卷进行综述,介绍问卷的调查对象、调查方式、调查内容、信效度等,便于未来设计合理有效、针对性强的调查问卷。HPV vaccination can reduce the incidence of cervical cancer by effectively preventing HPV infection.However,domestic and international investigations have found that the HPV awareness and HPV vaccination rate are not satisfactory.HPV vaccine has been officially introduced to Chinese mainland for more than two years.To improve the effectiveness of relevant policies,it is urgent to investigate residents'HPV awareness and HPV vaccine acceptance and influencing factors.Considering lack of relevant research in China's Mainland,this article reviews questionnaire surveys on HPV awareness and HPV vaccine acceptance,with a focus on participants,survey modes and contents as well as the reliability and validity of questionnaires,providing assistance for the development of a more reasonable and targeted questionnaire.

关 键 词：HPV HPV疫苗 知晓度 接受度 问卷 

分 类 号：R711.74[医药卫生—妇产科学]