论改革开放的本质、理论依据及特色举措  

Discussion on the Essence,Theoretical Basis,Featured Initiatives of Reform and Opening up

作　　者：吴喜双 张培高 WU Xi-shuang;ZHANG Pei-gao(Law School of Minjiang University,Fuzhou 350108,China;Marxism School of Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China)

机构地区：[1]闽江学院法学院,福建闽江350108 [2]福建师范大学马克思主义学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《华北电力大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第1期27-34,共8页Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“中国特色社会主义‘四大特色’的哲学意蕴及内在”(13XKS006)。

摘　　要：自中华人民共和国成立以后,在探索与建设中国特色的社会主义过程中,尽管曾经历了严重挫折而阻碍了正常的发展,但从整体上看,七十年来,我国的综合实力是在步提升与增强的,尤其是改革开放以后,我国在经济建设等方面取得了巨大的成就。究原因是多方面的,除坚持正确的指导思想和加强党的领导外,还有一个极为重要的原因就是把改革开放作为基本国策,始终不动摇。因此,回顾改革开放的历程,探讨其本质与特色,既有助于了解与把握我国七十年建设的经验与教训,又有助于把握与落实“四个自信”。Since the founding of the People's Republic of China,in the process of exploring and building socialism with Chinese characteristics,China's comprehensive strength has been gradually improved and enhanced in the past for seventy years on the whole,despite serious setbacks that hindered normal development,especially after the reform and opening up.China has made great achievements in economic and other aspects.The reason is multifaceted.In addition to adherence to the correct guiding thoughts and strengthening party leadership,etc.another very important reason is that Chinese Communist Party regards reform and opening up as the basic national policy and never wavers over it.Therefore,reviewing the course of reform and opening up and exploring its nature and characteristics is helpful to understand and grasp the experience and lessons of China's seventy years'construction.It also helps to grasp and implement the"four self-confidence".

关 键 词：改革开放 经济建设 社会基本矛盾 

分 类 号：D616[政治法律—政治学] F120.3[政治法律—中外政治制度]