纳米纤维活性炭用于对氯苯酚吸附  

Nanofibers activated carbon for p-chlorophenol adsorption

作　　者：高雨 王将 GaoYu;WangJiang(Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education,School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Hubei Wuhan 430205)

机构地区：[1]武汉工程大学化学与环境工程学院,教育部绿色化工过程重点实验室,湖北武汉430205

出　　处：《云南化工》2020年第3期43-44,49,共3页Yunnan Chemical Technology

摘　　要：通过氨气活化细菌纤维素制备纳米活性炭并探究其对水中对氯苯酚的吸附性能和初始溶液pH和时间等影响因素。采用Langmuir和Freundlich等温线模型拟合。采用SEM和BET等方法对纳米活性炭进行了表征。结果表明:Act-BC活性炭微孔和介孔结构丰富,对p-CP最大吸附容量251.2mg/g,吸附容量高于市售活性炭。吸附数据符合Langmuir吸附等温线。Nano activated carbon was prepared by activating bacterial cellulose with ammonia gas. Influencing factors for the adsorption of p-chlorophenol in water were investigated, including initial solution pH and solid-liquid contact time. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm were fitted. SEM and BET were used to characterize the nano activated carbon. The results showed that Act-BC activated carbon had rich microporous and mesoporous structures. The maximum adsorption capacity of p-chlorophenol was 251.2 mg/g, which was higher than that of commercial activated carbon. The adsorption data conformed to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm.

关 键 词：对氯苯酚 纳米活性炭 静态吸附 吸附等温线 

分 类 号：X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]