棉织物柔软后整理的研究新进展(一)  

Research progress on softening finish of cotton fabrics(I)

作　　者：陆超琪 刘耀乾 顾义师 钱海洪 冯雪凌 隋晓锋[1] LU Chaoqi;LIU Yaoqian;GU Yishi;QIAN Haihong;FENG Xueling;SUI Xiaofeng(Key Laboratory of Science&Technology of Eco-Textile,Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology of Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China;Shanghai LUOLAI Household Textile Co.Ltd.,Shanghai 201108,China)

机构地区：[1]生态纺织教育部重点实验室,东华大学化学化工与生物工程学院,上海201620 [2]上海罗莱家用纺织品有限公司,上海201108

出　　处：《印染》2020年第2期55-59,共5页China Dyeing and Finishing

摘　　要：棉织物作为最常见的天然面料,对其进行柔软整理一直是一大研究热点。介绍了棉织物后整理中的一系列柔软整理方法,包括超强热气流整理、超声整理、液氨整理、生物酶整理、柔软剂整理等,并比较了其各自的优缺点。在将来,希望能通过多种工艺的联合,如生物酶整理+柔软剂整理,或是热气流整理+生物酶整理等,进一步提高整理效率。As the most common natural fabric,softening finish of cotton fabric has always been a re search hotspot.A series of softening finish methods for cotton fabric are introduced,including super hot air flow finish,ultrasonic finish,liquid ammonia finish,enzyme finish,softening agent finish,and their ad vantages and disadvantages are compared.In future,it is hoped to further improve the finishing efficien cy through the combination of various processes,such as enzyme finish+softening agent finish,or hot air flow finish+enzyme finish.

关 键 词：柔软整理 气流整理 生物酶 液氨 硅油 棉织物 

分 类 号：TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]