世界煤炭供需形势分析  

Analysis of world coal supply and demand situation

作　　者：刘闯 蓝晓梅 Liu Chuang;Lan Xiaomei(Information Institute of the Ministry of Emergency Management of the PRC,Chaoyang,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]应急管理部信息研究院,北京市朝阳区100029

出　　处：《中国煤炭》2020年第4期99-104,共6页China Coal

摘　　要：通过分析1971-2018年世界煤炭消费总量,经济合作与发展组织(OECD)国家和非OECD国家煤炭生产和消费量以及我国煤炭产量,发现2000年以后世界煤炭进出口贸易量持续向东转移,亚太地区逐渐成为世界煤炭生产、消费和贸易中心,非OECD国家应对气候变化的最佳途径是持续提升煤炭清洁高效开发利用水平;认为,我国在煤炭清洁高效开发和利用方面的示范作用助推了世界煤炭高质量发展。According to analysis of global total coal consumption from 1971 to 2018,quantity of coal production and consumption in counties of Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD)and non-OECD,China coal yield,the authors found that import and export trade volume of world coal kept transferring eastward,Asian-Pacific region was becoming the world center of coal production,consumption and trade,continuing to improve the level of clean and efficient development and utilization of coal was the best way to dealing with climate change for non-OECD countries,and demonstration effect of coal clean and efficient development and utilization in China boosted coal high quality development of the world.

关 键 词：世界煤炭供需 煤炭消费量 OECD国家 煤炭清洁高效利用 

分 类 号：TD-9[矿业工程]