薄荷醇及其衍生物对漆皮遗迹表面的影响  

Menthol and its Derivatives on the Surface of the lacquer Remains

作　　者：王春燕 容波[1,2] 张芳 朱振宇[1,2] 肖卫国 Wang Chunya;Rong Bo;Zhang Fang;Zhu Zhenyu;Xiao Weiguo

机构地区：[1]秦始皇帝陵博物院,陕西西安710600 [2]陶质彩绘文物保护国家文物局重点科研基地,陕西西安710600 [3]陕西省文物保护研究院,陕西西安710075

出　　处：《文博》2020年第1期88-91,共4页

摘　　要：薄荷醇及其衍生物应用于考古发掘现场,对出土遗迹整体进行加固后再提取,较以前的遗迹加固方法,取得了一定的效果。利用融化的薄荷醇及其衍生物对考古现场经常出土的重要遗迹——漆皮进行表面滴涂试验,利用扫描电镜对漆皮遗迹在薄荷醇及其衍生物加固遗迹前及薄荷醇挥发后进行电镜扫描,观察漆皮遗迹表面的物理性状变化,发现薄荷醇及其衍生物并未对漆皮遗迹表面造成影响,也并未留下薄荷醇及其衍生物的痕迹。Menthol and its derivatives were employed to the ongoing archaeological site to consolidate some fragile remains that need to be removed out of the site.The test of this method showed much effectiveness than others.A case of the test was dropping the menthol and its derivatives to the surface of lacquer in the archaeological site.And following this process,SEM was then used to observe any physical changes before and after consolidation with menthol and its derivatives.It showed that the menthol and its derivatives did not affect the physical characters of the lacquer,neither any menthol traces left.

关 键 词：薄荷醇及其衍生物 加固 漆皮遗迹 影响 

分 类 号：K854.1[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]