陶瓷3D打印技术及材料的研究现状  

Progress in Ceramic 3D Printing Technology and Materials

作　　者：郭璐[1] 朱红[1] GUO Lu;ZHU Hong(Wuhan Polytechnic,Wuhan 430070,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉职业技术学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《陶瓷学报》2020年第1期22-28,共7页Journal of Ceramics

摘　　要：3D打印陶瓷制品的过程大体上分成前期陶瓷素坯成型和后期致密化烧结处理,由于成型原理不同,所选用陶瓷原料的形态也将不同,但在相同形态下的陶瓷原料制备和要求有相似性。因此,本文从不同形态陶瓷材料的成型和致密化后处理的角度阐述3D打印陶瓷的研究现状,分别介绍不同3D打印技术对制备陶瓷原料的要求和难点,对比了相同形态陶瓷材料的不同3D打印技术。The process of ceramic 3 D printing is generally divided into pre-stage ceramic forming and post-stage densification.According to the principles of different moldings,the morphologies of the ceramic materials selected should be different.However,for ceramic materials with the same morphology,the preparation and requirements are similar.This paper is a imed to offer a brief overview on the recent progress in ceramic 3 D printing technologies,focusing on molding and densification of t he ceramic materials with different morphologies.Meanwhile,the requirements and difficulties of different 3 D printing tec hnologies will be discussed in terms of the preparation of raw materials,while the differences in 3 D printing of the ceramic materials with similar morphologies will be compared.

关 键 词：3D打印 陶瓷材料 陶瓷素坯 烧结 致密化 

分 类 号：TQ174.75[化学工程—陶瓷工业]