二维联合三维超声在胎儿唇腭裂中的应用价值  

The Value of Two-dimensional Combined with Three-dimensional Ultrasound in Diagnosis of Fetal Cleft Lip and Palate

作　　者：蒋朝霞[1] 王双燕 胡科峰 陈勇辉[2] JIANG Chao-xia;WANG Shuang-yan;HU Ke-feng;CHEN Yong-hui(People’s Hospital of Guangdong Boluo County,Guangdong 516100,China;Department of Ultrasound Medicine,Huizhou Central Hospital,Guangdong Province,Guangdong 516100,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省博罗县人民医院,广东516100 [2]广东省惠州市中心人民医院超声医学科,广东516100

出　　处：《影像技术》2020年第3期16-18,21,共4页Image Technology

基　　金：惠州市科学技术局立项项目(2018Y229)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨二维联合三维超声成像技术在胎儿唇腭裂中的应用价值。方法:利用二维及三维超声成像技术对2221例中孕期胎儿唇腭部进行常规筛查,并与产后或引产后检查结果进行对照。结果:2221例产后或引产后胎儿中检出唇腭裂23例(1.03%,23/2221),超声诊断正确21例(91.30%,21/23),误诊1例(4.37%,1/23):1例II度唇裂误判为III度唇裂;漏诊1例(4.37%,1/23):为单纯软腭裂。结论:应用二维联合三维超声常规检查胎儿唇腭部,可以大大提高胎儿唇腭裂的检出率。Objective:To explore the value of two-dimensional combined three-dimensional ultrasound in diagnosis of fetal cleft lip and palate.Methods:Two-dimensional and three-dimensional ultrasound imaging technology were used to screen the lip and palate of 2221 fetuses during the middle pregnancy,and the results were compared with those of postpartum or induced labor.Results:23 cases of 2221(1.03%,23/2221)fetuses were found cleft lip and palate,21 cases(91.30%,21/23)were diagnosed correctly by ultrasound,1 case(4.37%,1/23)was misdiagnosed,in which grade II cleft lip was diagnosed as grade III;1 case(4.37%,1/23)of pure soft cleft palate was missed diagnosis.Conclusion:The detection rate of fetal cleft lip and palate,can be greatly improved by using two-dimensional combined with three-dimensional ultrasound.

关 键 词：胎儿唇腭裂 三维超声 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R714.53[医药卫生—诊断学]