基于信息物理系统的灵活智能发电控制技术  

Flexible intelligent power generation control technology based on CPS

作　　者：李文[1] 梁庚[2] 张文建 崔青汝 李庚达 张丽雅 LI Wen;LIANG Geng;ZHANG Wenjian;CUI Qingru;LI Gengda;ZHANG Liya(Beijing Guodianzhishen Control Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102209,China;School of Control and Conq)uter Engineering,North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206,China;China Energy Investment Corporation Limited,Beijing 100034,China;Guodian New Energy Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102209,China)

机构地区：[1]北京国电智深控制技术有限公司,北京102209 [2]华北电力大学控制与计算机工程学院,北京102206 [3]国家能源投资集团有限责任公司,北京100034 [4]国电新能源技术研究院有限公司,北京102209

出　　处：《热力发电》2020年第4期101-107,共7页Thermal Power Generation

基　　金：北京市科技计划项目(2017YFB0602105-03)。

摘　　要：智能发电技术中系统各组成元素的自主性和基于自学习机制的智能化程度的提高,对其架构的灵活性提出了更高的要求。信息物理系统(CPS)是一种对物理过程进行控制的新的理念与体系结构,其高度的灵活性和智能性使其非常适合智能发电技术的应用。本文介绍了CPS的基本概念和特征;论述了基于CPS的灵活智能发电的基本特点;给出了基于CPS的智能发电控制的体系结构;有针对性地给出了现阶段智能发电体系元素向基于CPS的灵活智能发电体系的映射关系。CPS体系使智能发电控制技术逐渐趋于向基于系统组成元素高度智能的"自主化"、SDE/SDS等高度灵活的方向发展,为灵活发电的实现提供了一条新的途径。The autonomy of the system components and the improvement of the intelligent level based on the selflearning mechanism put forward higher requirements for flexibility of the intelligent power generation(IPG)technology's architecture.The cyber-physical system(CPS)is a new idea and architecture for control of physical process with emphasis on the adaptability and flexibility of components related closely to physical process.In this paper,the concept and features of the CPS were presented,the characteristics in flexible IPG base on the CPS were expounded,the architecture of the flexible IPG base on the CPS was presented,and the mapping between components in current IPG architecture and that base on the CPS was presented.This new architecture based on the CPS oriented IPG to a new architecture with highly intelligent and autonomous components and featured with SDE/SDS,and provided a new approach to flexible intelligent power generation.

关 键 词：CPS 智能发电 物理过程 服务 客户/服务器模式 智能化 

分 类 号：TP62[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]