洛阳新发现唐天宝三载石幢考释  

Examination and Interpretation of Inscription on A Newly Excavated Stone Pillar-shaped Lampstand Made in the 3rd Year of Tianbao(744 A.D.) in Tang Dynasty in Luoyang

作　　者：杨全 YANG Quan

机构地区：[1]南昌汉代海昏侯国遗址博物馆,江西南昌市330038

出　　处：《华夏考古》2020年第1期98-106,共9页Huaxia Archaeology

摘　　要：2016年8月,洛阳匾额博物馆前施工时挖出一件唐代石幢的幢身,据其刻铭可知,该石幢立于唐天宝三载(744年),为彭城县尉张悌所立,其上所刻经文为《佛说业报差别经·施灯明功德品》。经考证,该石幢应为唐代佛寺灯台的幢形灯身。此外,张悌为比丘尼之"养男"的身份也为同类刻铭中少见,为研究唐人的日常生活提供了重要的实物材料。In August 2016,during construction work in front of Luoyang Plaque Museum,a Tang stone pillar inscribed with a Buddhist scripture was dug out.According to its inscription,this pillar was erected by Zhang Ti,a district defender,in the 3rdyear of Tianbao(744 A.D.) in Tang Dynasty.The engraved scripture is Buddhist Scripture of Differences in Karma:On Virtue of Offering Up Lighting.It has been found out that this stone pillar used to be a pillar-shaped lampstand in a temple back in Tang Dynasty.In addition,few same kind of inscriptions contain a record like Zhang Ti’ s identity as a man supported by Buddhist nuns.This stone pillar has provided important physical study materials for researches concerning people’s daily life in Tang Dynasty.

关 键 词：唐代 《佛说业报差别经》 灯台 张悌 

分 类 号：K877.44[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]