天然药物化学开放性试题库的建设与应用  

Construction and application of open-ended item bank in natural pharmaceutical chemistry

作　　者：陆维丽[1] 刘治成 李宁[1] 程文明[1] 吴婷妮[1] LU Wei-li;LIU Zhi-cheng;LI Ning;CHENG Wen-ming;WU Ting-ni(College of Pharmacy,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学药学院,合肥230032

出　　处：《生物学杂志》2020年第2期127-129,共3页Journal of Biology

基　　金：安徽医科大学本科课程试题库建设项目(编号:2017004);安徽医科大学专业课程质量标准项目(编号:2017156)。

摘　　要：考试是科学、客观评价教师教学质量和学生学习效果的方式之一。试题库建设是高校课程考试制度改革的重要方向,是实现教考分离,保证考试科学、规范的重要方式。对目前高校理论课考试形式,以及安徽医科大学天然药物化学理论课程教学过程中出现的问题进行分析,阐述了基于网络的天然药物化学开放性试题库的建设工作。从题库建设思路、具体措施、应用效果等多个角度,总结了题库建设的经验和优势,并指出了试题库进一步完善的方向。天然药物化学开放性试题库的建设在提高教学质量、发挥学生的主观能动性等方面都有诸多积极的意义。The examination is a scientific and objective way to assess the quality of teaching and the students′learning outcomes.The construction of the item bank is an important part of the reform of the college course examination system.It could achieve the separation of teaching and testing,and the scientification and standardization of the test.This paper analyzes the problems existing on the current examination forms of theoretical courses in the university and the teaching process of natural pharmaceutical chemistry course.The web-based construction of open-ended item bank of natural pharmaceutical chemistry is well expounded.The experience and advantages of the open-ended item bank construction are summarized from various aspects,which include the aim,measures,and application.The issues which should be handled are pointed out for the further optimization of the item bank.It is seen that the open-ended item bank has positive effects on improving the quality of teaching and the ability of students′self-study.

关 键 词：天然药物化学 开放性试题库 建设 应用 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]