天水市2014-2018年孕产妇艾滋病哨点监测结果分析  

Analysis on the Surveillance Results of Maternal AIDS Sentinel Surveillance from 2014 to 2018 in Tianshui City

作　　者：张雅静[1] 郭强强[1] 贺小文[1] 李江红[1] ZHANG Ya-jing;GUO Qiang-qiang;HE Xiao-wen

机构地区：[1]天水市疾病预防控制中心,甘肃天水741000

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2020年第2期63-65,共3页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的分析天水市孕产妇艾滋病哨点监测结果,为全市艾滋病综合防治提供依据。方法按照《全国艾滋病哨点监测实施方案操作手册》要求,采用连续采样监测,对2014-2018年准备分娩进行孕产期保健的孕妇进行问卷调查和血清学检测。结果 2014-2018年共监测孕产妇2 000人;2014-2018年艾滋病知识知晓率分别为73.75%、75.00%、75.80%、75.25%和83.50%,5年知晓率变化趋势经卡方趋势检验,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);5年监测中均未发现艾滋病,发现丙肝阳性2例,梅毒阳性4例。结论天水市艾滋病相关知识的知晓率逐年升高,HIV、TP和HCV的感染水平较低。OBJECTIVE To analyze the monitoring results of maternal AIDS sentinel in Tianshui City and provide evidence for comprehensive AIDS prevention and treatment in the city. METHODS According to the requirements of the "National AIDS Sentinel Surveillance Implementation Plan Operation Manual", continuous sampling and monitoring were used to conduct questionnaire survey and serological testing on pregnant women who were scheduled to give birth during the maternal period in 2014 to 2018. RESULTS In 2014 to 2018, a total of 2 000 pregnant women were monitored;the awareness rate of AIDS knowledge from 2014 to 2018 was 73.75%,75.00%, 75.80%, 75.25% and 83.50%, respectively. The trend of 5-year awareness rate was tested by chi-square trend. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);No AIDS was found in the 5-year monitoring, 2 cases were positive for hepatitis C and 4 cases were positive for syphilis.. CONCLUSION The awareness rate of AIDS-related knowledge in Tianshui City has increased year by year, and the infection levels of HIV, TP and HCV were low.

关 键 词：孕产妇 艾滋病 哨点 监测 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]