贵州省5区县人群尿常规调查结果分析  

Analysis of urine routine results in 5 monitoring areas in guizhou province

作　　者：卢秀娟[1] 蒋励[1] 李洪波[1] 陈刚[1] 宋小琴[1] Lu Xiujuan;Jiang Li;Li Hongbo;Chen Gang;Song Xiaoqin(Guizhou Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guiyang,Guizhou 550004,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州省疾病预防控制中心,贵州贵阳550004

出　　处：《医药前沿》2020年第4期22-24,共3页Journal of Frontiers of Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析贵州省健康人群尿常规结果,为贵州省人群健康及预防保健提供基础性数据。方法:对2017年贵州省内五个区县3~79岁720例当地常住居民进行尿常规检查,并对其检测结果进行分析。结果:贵州省这五个区县不同民族胆红素、尿蛋白及尿胆原结果比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);而尿蛋白、尿亚硝酸盐及葡萄糖有随着年龄增长阳性检出率增加的趋势,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);女性尿白细胞阳性检出率较男性高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:贵州5区县的不同民族、年龄及性别健康人群尿液部分指标存在显著差异,原因有待进一步分析。Objective To understand the current status of l urine routine in healthy people in Guizhou Province and put forward corresponding health measures.Methods Urine routine examinations were performed on 720 loca permanentl residents aged from 3 to 79 in five areas or counties of Guizhou Province in 2017,and their test results were analyzed.Results There were significant differences in urinary protein and urobiogen results between different nationalities in guizhou province(P<0.05).The positive detection rate of urine protein,urine nitrite and glucose increased with age,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive detection rate of female urine leukocyte was higher than that of male,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion There are differences in urine indicators among healthy people of different nationalities,ages and sexes.At the same time,regular physical examinations should be carried out among healthy people.

关 键 词：尿常规 疾病预防 

分 类 号：R446.12[医药卫生—诊断学]