生物、医学、农业领域主题词表编制现状和发展趋势  

Construction Status and Development Trends of Thesauri in the Fields of Biology,Medicine and Agriculture

作　　者：吴霞 吴雯娜[1] Wu Xia;Wu Wenna

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术信息研究所

出　　处：《图书馆学研究》2020年第4期42-48,共7页Research on Library Science

摘　　要：主题词表是对知识概念术语进行逻辑结构化组织、语义化表达的知识组织工具。为满足生物、医学、农业领域知识的迅速发展,以及大数据环境下信息处理的需要,中国科学技术信息研究所即将开展汉语主题词表(生物医学农业卷)的编制工作。为配合编制工作的开展,文章调查生物、医学、农业领域国内外主要主题词表,探析这三大专业领域主题词表的建设、编制和服务情况,在此基础上得出其发展趋势为规模持续扩大、关系趋向细化、应用更加智能,为编制汉语主题词表(生物医学农业卷)提供启示。Thesaurus is a knowledge organization tool that logically organizes and semantically expresses knowledge concept terms.In order to meet the rapid development of knowledge in the fields of biology,medicine and agriculture,and the need for information processing in the big data environment,Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China is about to construct the Chinese Thesaurus(Biology,Medicine and Agriculture).In order to prepare for the compilation of the thesaurus,this paper investigates the main thesauri of biology,medicine and agriculture domestic and overseas,explores and analyzes the construction,compilation and service status of thesauri of the three professional fields.Based on this survey,it is concluded that their development trend is continuous expansion of scale,more detailed relationship and more intelligent application,which provides enlightenment for compiling Chinese Thesaurus(Biology,Medicine and Agriculture).

关 键 词：表 生物主题词表 医学主题词表 农业主题词表 

分 类 号：G254.2[文化科学—图书馆学]