超声引导下无水乙醇硬化治疗舌根部甲状舌管囊肿10例  

Ultrasound-guided percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy for the treatment of thyroglossal duct cyst located at the root of tongue in ten child patients

作　　者：汪松 潘登 齐炜炜 王悦 尹传高 WANG Song;PAN Deng;QI Weiwei;WANG Yue;YIN Chuangao(Imaging Center of Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital,Hefei,Anhui Province 230051,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽省儿童医学影像中心,合肥230051

出　　处：《介入放射学杂志》2020年第2期194-196,共3页Journal of Interventional Radiology

摘　　要：目的探讨舌根部甲状舌管囊肿超声引导下无水乙醇硬化治疗的可行性、安全性及疗效。方法回顾性分析2014年4月—2018年4月10例患儿发生于舌根部的甲状舌管囊肿,经临床和影像学明确诊断,排除异位甲状腺的可能性,在超声引导下行无水乙醇硬化治疗。结果10例患儿中位随访6个月,经超声和CT复查,10例囊肿均完全消失,目前无一例复发。结论超声引导下无水乙醇治疗舌根部甲状舌管囊肿具有疗效明确,损伤小,无瘢痕,安全性高等优点,值得临床推广应用。Objective To explore the feasibility,safety and curative effect of ultrasoundguided percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy in treating thyroglossal duct cyst located at the root of tongue.Methods The clinical data of 10 child patients with thyroglossal duct cyst located at the root of tongue,who were admitted to authors’hospital during the period from April 2014 to April 2018 to receive treatment,were retrospectively analyzed.The diagnosis was proved by clinical and imaging examinations,and the possibility of ectopic thyroid was excluded.Ultrasound-guided percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy was carried out in all patients.Results All the 10 child patients were followed up for a median time of 6 months.Followup check with ultrasound and CT scan demonstrated that complete disappearance of cyst was achieved in all the 10 child patients.No recurrence occurred so far.Conclusion For the treatment of thyroglossal duct cyst located at the root of tongue in child patients,ultrasound-guided percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy has the advantages of reliable curative effect,less injury,no scar residue,high safety,etc.Therefore,it is worth popularizing and applying this technique in clinical practice.

关 键 词：超声 无水乙醇 硬化 甲状舌管囊肿 

分 类 号：R446[医药卫生—诊断学]