柴油吸入性肺炎1例报告并文献复习  

A case report of diesel oil aspiration pneumonia and literature review

作　　者：李森[1] 张霞[1] LI Sen;ZHANG Xia(Respiratory and Critical Medicine Department,Hanzhong Central Hospital,Hanzhong 723000,China)

机构地区：[1]汉中市中心医院呼吸与危重症医学科,陕西汉中723000

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2020年第7期3-4,共2页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：吸入性肺炎在临床工作中并不少见,但以脑血管病卧床患者多见,多因假性球麻痹所致食物呛咳误吸入肺从而导致肺炎。而本例患者是在工作中将柴油误吸入肺后造成的外源性类脂性肺炎,通过对该病例的病史、辅助检查、治疗进行分析及对相关文献资料复习,总结出类脂性肺炎一些临床特征及治疗经验,以期提高广大医务工作者对该类疾病的诊疗水平。Aspiration pneumonia is not uncommon clinically,but it is common in bed patients with cerebrovascular disease,mostly caused by food choking and aspiration into the lung due to pseudobulbar paralysis.This case is exogenous lipoid pneumonia caused by mistakenly inhaling diesel oil into the lung at work.By analyzing the history,auxiliary examination and treatment of this case and reviewing the relevant literature,some clinical characteristics and treatment experience of lipoid pneumonia are summarized in order to improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of this kind of disease in the medical workers.

关 键 词：类脂性肺炎 外源性 吸入性肺炎 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统]