早孕首诊建卡制提高早孕建卡率的效果  

Effect of establishing cards mechanism at the first consultation to increase the rate of establishing cards in early pregnancy

作　　者：罗秋兰 LUO Qiu-lan(Loucun Community Health Service Center,Shenzhen Hospital(Guangming),University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen 518107,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院大学深圳医院(光明)楼村社区健康服务中心,广州深圳518107

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2020年第10期136-137,共2页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨早孕首诊建卡制提高早孕建卡率的效果。方法选择91例在首诊时提出为其建卡的早孕孕妇作为试验组,选取同时期91例在定期产检的过程中提出为其建卡的早孕孕妇作为对照组,比较两组的首诊建卡率及妊娠情况。结果试验组的首诊建卡率与自然分娩率高于对照组,妊娠终止率、剖宫产率、新生儿及孕妇不良结局总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论早孕首诊建卡对于提高早孕建卡率具有重要作用,不仅能够有效提升妊娠成功率,还能降低孕妇及胎儿的不良情况发生率,具有较高的临床推广价值。Objective To explore the effect of establishing cards mechanism at the first consultation to increase the rate of establishing cards in early pregnancy.Methods A total of 91 early pregnant women who was proposed to establish card at the first consultation were selected as experimental group,and 91 early pregnant women who was proposed to establish card during the period of regular check-ups were selected as control group.The rate of establishing cards at the first consultation and pregnancy were compared between the two groups.Results The rate of establishing cards at the first consultation and natural delivery rate in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,the pregnancy termination rate,cesarean delivery rate,and the overall incidences of adverse outcomes in the newborn and pregnant women were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Establishing cards at the first consultation in early pregnancy has an important role in increasing the rate of establishing cards in early pregnancy.It can not only effectively improve the success rate of pregnancy,but also reduce the incidences of adverse conditions of pregnant women and fetuses.It has high clinical promotion value.

关 键 词：早孕 首诊建卡 早孕建卡率 

分 类 号：R17[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]