专利视角下人工智能领域技术机会分析  

Research on the Technological Opportunityof Artificial Intelligence Technology based on Patent Information

作　　者：王友发[1,2] 张茗源 罗建强 周献中[2] Wang Youfa;Zhang Mingyuan;Luo Jianqiang;Zhou Xianzhong(School of Management,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China;School of Management and Engineering,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏大学管理学院,江苏镇江212013 [2]南京大学智能装备新技术研究中心,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2020年第4期19-26,共8页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71772080);江苏省社科基地项目(18JD018);江苏高校哲社基金项目(2018SJA1066)。

摘　　要：人工智能在全球范围内蓬勃兴起,并成为引领科技进步、推动产业升级的新引擎,受到各国政府和专家学者的高度重视。基于德温特创新索引数据库,从技术融合、创新主体、潜在市场3个维度,对人工智能领域的技术机会进行识别与分析。通过技术主题词共现分析,研究人工智能领域技术融合现状,识别出该领域核心技术;通过创新主体专利分析,识别出人工智能领域潜在技术竞争对手及优势方向,进而发现和拓展技术机会;通过同族专利的海外布局分析,挖掘人工智能技术潜在市场机会,从而为中国人工智能技术前瞻性布局与创新引导政策制定提供有益参考。Artificial intelligence is booming worldwide and has become a new engine to lead scientific and technological progress.Based on the Derwent Innovation Index database,this paper identifies and analyses the technological opportunities in the field of artificial intelligence from the three dimensions of technology integration,innovation subject and potential market.Through the co-occurrence analysis of technical keywords,this paper studies the current situation of technology integration in the field of artificial intelligence and identifies the core technology in this field;identifies potential technical opponents in the field of artificial intelligence through patent analysis of innovators,and then discovers and expands technological opportunities;and excavates potential market opportunities of artificial intelligence technology through overseas layout analysis of patents of the same family.This study can provide a useful reference for Chinese enterprises and government agencies to make forward-looking layout of AI technology and innovation guidance policy.

关 键 词：人工智能 技术机会 专利挖掘 技术融合 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]