海洋环境及生物体内多环芳烃及重金属研究综述  

Review on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy metals in marine environment and organisms

作　　者：郝喆 王成龙[1] 冯子岳 邹欣庆[1,2,3] HAO Zhe;WANG Cheng-long;FENG Zi-yue;ZOU Xin-qing(School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;Key Laboratory of Engineering Oceanography,Second Institute of Oceanography,Ministry of Natural Resources,Hangzhou 310012,China;Collaborative Innovation Center of South China Sea Studies,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,江苏南京210093 [2]自然资源部第二海洋研究所工程海洋学重点实验室,浙江杭州310012 [3]南京大学中国南海研究协同创新中心,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《环境生态学》2020年第2期89-92,共4页Environmental Ecology

基　　金：国家自然基金(41601560)资助。

摘　　要：随着工业废水和生活污水排放量的增加,我国海洋污染和海洋食品安全问题时有发生,持久性有毒污染物(PTSs)因种类多、毒性强,难降解而备受关注。本研究选取多环芳烃和重金属作为PTSs的典型代表,对国内外海洋环境及海洋生物体内多环芳烃和重金属的污染赋存及富集积累研究进行综述,总结已有研究结果并以此为结果进行展望。With the increase of the discharge of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage,marine pollution and safety problems of marine food occur from time to time in China.Among the pollutions,typical persistent toxic substances(PTSs)have attracted much attention due to their numerous varieties,strong toxicity and difficulty in degradation.This study chose polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)and heavy metals as typical examples of PTSs.The pollution occurrence and accumulation of PAHs and heavy metals in marine environment and marine organisms at home and abroad were reviewed.The existing research results were summarized and prospected.

关 键 词：持久性有毒污染物 多环芳烃 重金属 海洋环境 海洋生物 

分 类 号：X55[环境科学与工程—环境工程]