瀚海都护府与瀚海都督府之辨——兼及唐前期管辖北方游牧部族势力的军政建制及其调整  

An Analysis on Hanhai瀚海Protectorate and Hanhai Area Command:Also on the Establishment and Development of Military and Political Agencies for Nomadic Tribes during the Early Period of the Tang Dynasty

作　　者：李丹婕[1] Li Danjie

机构地区：[1]中山大学历史学系,广州510275

出　　处：《民族研究》2019年第6期86-94,M0004,共10页Ethno-National Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“出土文献与唐代北方羁縻体制新证”(项目编号:18BZS046)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：唐朝北陲二府(单于都护府和安北都护府)是唐朝北部边境应对草原游牧部族势力的重要军政机构,也是把握唐朝北部边疆局势变化和大漠南北政治动向的重要环节。在二府前期沿革史上,瀚海都护府的设置与变化是关键一环,相关记载却不甚清晰,学界至今仍未形成一致看法。本文在回顾与批判此前诸说的基础上,仔细对勘相关基本史料,对其史源加以分析,继而结合具体历史背景,辅之以近年新见出土文献与前贤措意不足的若干记载,对瀚海都护府设置与沿革的问题提出新的认识,并明确区分瀚海都护府和以回纥部设置的瀚海都督府,从而使我们对七世纪后半叶唐朝北疆局势和漠北诸部的态势获得更准确的认知。As two important military and political agencies to deal with the nomadic tribes on the northern border,Chanyu单于Protectorate and Anbei安北Protectorate played a significant role in stabilizing the situation of the border areas during the early period of the Tang dynasty.In the early history of the two protectorates,the setup and change of Hanhai Protectorate is a key point,but the relevant records are not very clear,and there is still no consensus on the issue in academic circles.For the further understanding of the establishment and development of the Protectorate,we should re-discuss the wrong or confused records in the ancient historic literature about the Hanhai Protectorate.Through critically reviewing the previous discusses,analyzing resources of the core texts,and combining the related excavated documents,the paper provides a new view on the founding and changing of Hanhai Protectorate and other related issues.

关 键 词：瀚海都护府 瀚海都督府 单于都护府 回纥部 

分 类 号：E291[军事—军事理论] K242[历史地理—历史学]