甘肃农村小型水利工程管护效率影响因素研究  

Analysis of Factors Influencing Management Efficiency of Small Rural Water Conservancy Project in Gansu Province

作　　者：翟亚楠 谈存峰 ZHAI Ya-nan;TAN Cun-feng(College of Finance and Economics,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃农业大学财经学院,兰州730070

出　　处：《中国林业经济》2020年第3期92-95,共4页China Forestry Economics

基　　金：甘肃省教育厅基金项目“城乡一体化背景下甘肃农村小型水利工程管护效率研究:社会资本视角”(2014A-064)。

摘　　要：以甘肃省定西、白银、庆阳等12市州36县区89个乡镇为研究区域,选取实地调研数据,采用排序Logit选择模型,对影响农村小型水利工程管护效率的因素进行分析。结果显示:农户对小型水利工程管护的参与行为受自身多种因素影响,农户年龄、家庭收入和家庭人口对农村小型水利工程管护效率影响不显著,农户性别、受教育程度、家庭种植规模对管护效率具有显著负向影响,家庭养殖规模对管护效率显著正向影响。基于此,提出了提高农户综合素质,鼓励农户适度规模经营等建议。This paper used field survey data and the Logit selection model to analyze the factors affecting the efficiency of small-scale water conservancy projects,by taking 89 townships in 36 counties and districts in 12 cities,prefectures and counties including Dingxi,Baiyin,Qingyang,Gansu Province as the research area. The results showed that the participation of farmers in small water conservancy projects was affected by a variety of factors. In particular,the age,family income and family population of rural water conservancy projects had no significant effect on the efficiency of small water conservancy projects in rural areas. The gender,education level,and scale of farming had a significant negative impact on the efficiency of management and protection,and the scale of family breeding had a significant positive impact on the efficiency of management and protection. According to the results,it proposed some suggestions to improve the comprehensive quality of farmers and encourage them to operate on a moderate scale.

关 键 词：农村小型水利工程 管护效率 排序Logit模型 

分 类 号：F323.213[经济管理—产业经济]