论三门问题对双缝干涉实验的启示  

On the enlightenment of Monty Hall problem to double-slit interference experiment

作　　者：翟帅 ZHAI Shuai(Seventh Supervision District,Guyuan Prison of Hebei Province,Zhangjiakou Hebei 075000)

机构地区：[1]河北省沽源监狱七监区,河北075000

出　　处：《辽宁师专学报（自然科学版）》2019年第4期18-20,共3页Journal of Liaoning Normal College(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：全国商科教育科研“十二五”规划2014年度课题(SKKT-14017)。

摘　　要：为了科学地解释量子力学中双缝干涉实验出现的明显不符合日常经验的结果,利用文献资料法,对相关概率论和量子力学文献进行对比分析,由三门问题和双缝干涉实验结论的众多相似性,推测三门问题与双缝干涉实验的原理之间存在某种联系.因为物质波是概率波,所以用概率论解释量子世界的某些现象是有可能成功的,特别是对贝叶斯分析的主要理论和对量子力学的哲学基础进行深入探究后,最终发现三门问题和双缝干涉现象本质上是由于人为因素的介入而使系统的信息熵减小.In order to scientifically explain the results of the double-slit interference experiment in quantum mechanics that obviously are not consistent with the daily experience,we compare and analyze the relevant probability theory and quantum mechanics literature with the method of literature.Based on the similarities between the Monty Hall problem and the conclusion of the double-slit interference experiment,it is speculated that there is some connection between the Monty Hall problem and the principle of the double-slit interference experiment.Because matter waves are probability waves,it is possible to use probability theory to explain some phenomena in the quantum world,especially after in-depth exploration of the main theories of Bayesian analysis and the philosophical basis of quantum mechanics,and it is found that the Monty Hall problem and the double-slit interference phenomenon are essentially due to the intervention of human factors,which reduces the information entropy of the system.

关 键 词：三门问题 双缝干涉 最大熵原理 波函数坍缩 因果律 

分 类 号：O436.1[机械工程—光学工程]