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作 者:胡祥芹[1] 隋爱慈[1] 何冬丽[1] HU Xiangqin;SUI Aici;HE Dongli(Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics,Tianjin 300100)
出 处:《天津护理》2020年第2期160-162,共3页Tianjin Journal of Nursing
摘 要:目的:对近5年国内早产儿喂养不耐受的相关研究进行可视化分析,为早产儿喂养不耐受的相关研究提供方向和思路。方法:以“早产儿”and“喂养不耐受”为主题词检索中国知网2014年1月1日至2019年11月30日发表的相关文献,去除不相关文献后以refworks格式导出,应用科学计量学工具Citespace对相关文献的作者、研究机构和关键词进行可视化分析。结果:共纳入文献606篇,发文量≥2篇的作者有84人、研究机构有23个;对关键词进行聚类,形成了7个关键词聚类标签,分别是母乳喂养、生长发育、红霉素、婴儿、护理干预、经口喂养及影响因素。结论:早产儿喂养不耐受的相关研究有待深入,在未来的研究中建议以聚类结果为研究的依据,进一步开展多中心的随机对照研究,为早产儿喂养不耐受的相关研究提供可靠的证据支持。Objective:To analyze the research on feeding intolerance in preterm infants in the past 5 years,so as to provide directions and ideas for related research in China.Methods:Related studies published from January 1,2014 to November 30,2019 were obtained through searching in the database of CNKI,with the keywords of“preterm infants”and“feeding intolerance”.After removing the unrelated studies,the others were exported in refworks format and analyzed the authors,institutions and keywords by Citespace.Results:A total of 606 studies were selected,with 23 research institutions and 84 authors who published more than 2 articles.The keywords were clustered to 7 clustering labels,which were breast milk feeding,growth,erythromycin,infants,nursing interventions,oral feeding and influencing factors.Conclusion:The research on feeding intolerance of preterm infants needs to be further studied.In the future research,it is recommended that further multi-center randomized controlled studies based on of clustering results,in order to provide reliable evidence for related studyies on feeding intolerance of preterm infants.
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