纳米材料在纺织品功能整理中的研究进展  

Research Progress of Nanomaterials in Textile Functional Finishing

作　　者：朱俊荣 殷允杰 王潮霞 

机构地区：[1]江南大学纺织科学与工程学院生态纺织教育部重点实验室

出　　处：《纺织导报》2020年第4期16-20,共5页China Textile Leader

摘　　要：纺织品功能整理是使其满足生活需求的重要途经之一,纳米材料的表面效应、小尺寸效应以及量子尺寸效应可赋予纺织品高附加值和多功能性。文章介绍了纳米材料的分类、制备方法,以及纳米材料在纺织品抗紫外整理、抗菌整理、自清洁整理、抗静电整理、导电整理、抗皱整理等领域中的应用,并预测了纳米材料在纺织品功能整理中的发展趋势。Textile functional finishing is one of the important ways to meet the needs of life.The surface effect,small size effect and quantum size effect of nanomaterials can endow textiles with high added value and versatility.This paper introduced the classification and preparation methods of nanomaterials,as well as its application in textile anti-ultraviolet finishing,antibacterial finishing,self-cleaning finishing,antistatic finishing,conductive finishing,anti-wrinkle finishing,etc.,and predicted its development trend in textile functional finishing.

关 键 词：纳米材料 纺织品功能整理 抗紫外 自清洁 抗菌 

分 类 号：TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]