词典体小说:新世纪小说研究的“标本”  

The Dictionary-Style Novel as a Specimen in the Novel Study of the 21st Century

作　　者：李晓禺[1,2] LI Xiao-yu(College of Chinese Literature,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China;Department of Chinese Language and Literature,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学文学院,甘肃兰州730070 [2]华东师范大学中文系,上海200241

出　　处：《海南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2020年第2期120-126,共7页Journal of Hainan University （Humanities & Social Sciences）

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(13YJC751025)。

摘　　要：自20世纪90年代以来,词典体小说大量出现,逐渐成为一种新的文学类型。词典体小说集中代表了新世纪以来跨文体写作和类型化写作两大趋势,可谓是新世纪小说研究的“标本”,其产生根源具有典型的时代背景和文化密码。在具体的批评层面,重视词典体小说的跨文体特征、人类学意味的同时,强调词典体小说作为艺术符号体系与作为意义价值体系之间的内在联系,重估词典体小说“线性叙事”的价值及当代小说“非线性叙事”的可能。The dictionary-style novel has abundantly appeared since the 1990s,gradually becoming a new genre of literature.Representing the two trends of trans-genre and typological writings since the beginning of the new centu ry,the dictionary-style novel,originated from the typical background of the times and cultural codes,can be a“spec imen”in the novel study of this century.In terms of critical analysis,importance should be attached to the character istics of trans-genre and anthropology in the dictionary-style novel while the inherent connection between its system of artistic signs and that of meaning significance should be emphasized.Meanwhile,it is suggested to reassess the value of linear narration in the dictionary-style novel as well as the possibility of non-linear narration in the contem porary novels.

关 键 词：词典体小说 新世纪小说 标本 

分 类 号：I207.67[文学—中国文学]