中国绿色农药的研究和发展  

Research and development of green pesticides in China

作　　者：邵旭升[1,2] 杜少卿 李忠 钱旭红[1,2] SHAO Xusheng;DU Shaoqing;LI Zhong;QIAN Xuhong(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology,School of Pharmacy,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China;State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学药学院,上海市化学生物学重点实验室,上海200237 [2]华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室,上海200237

出　　处：《世界农药》2020年第4期16-24,共9页World Pesticide

摘　　要：农药不合理使用导致的系列负面效应要求创制更绿色、低风险的小分子农药。2002年,北京第188届香山科学大会上,我国科学家首次提出了“绿色农药”的概念,随后,中国绿色农药的研究与发展得到了中国政府的大力支持,推动了中国绿色农药的创新。中国在绿色农药创新的各个领域都取得了重要进展。概述了中国绿色农药研究取得的主要成就,主要集中于靶标发现、分子设计和产品开发方面。China has witnessed the great progress in the capability of research and development of green pesticides in the past 20 years.In 2002,China proposed firstly the concept of‘Green Pesticide’in the No.188 Xiangshan Science Conference in Beijing.The research and development of green pesticides in China received generously support from the Chinese government and society since then,which promoted green pesticides innovation in China.Aiming to provide new tools to control insects,diseases and weeds to protect staple crops,pesticide science and technology innovation made important progresses in China in recent years.This review summarizes the most important achievements in pesticide research mainly focusing on target exploration,molecular design strategies and products development.China now emerges as an important contributor to research and development on green pesticides.

关 键 词：中国 农药 绿色 创新 产品 

分 类 号：TQ450[化学工程—农药化工]