史梦兰《重修奎阁记》匡谬  

Correction the Mistakes in Shi Menglan’s "Renovation of Kui Ge"

作　　者：周景宝 ZHOU Jing-bao(First Management Office,Beijing Municipal Engineering Management Office,Beijing 100039,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市市政工程管理处第一管理所,北京100039

出　　处：《唐山师范学院学报》2020年第2期1-4,共4页Journal of Tangshan Normal University

摘　　要：清光绪九年,永平府乐亭县奎阁经过修缮焕然一新。史梦兰撰写《重修奎阁记》,首次提出当年科考乐亭县同时得中孙国桢、王金镕、徐元瑞、李锡庚、李坦五名进士。经考证,是科乐亭县只考中了孙国祯、王金镕两名进士。李锡庚是同治十二年举人,在光绪十五年补殿试后成为进士,虽有参加光绪九年会试的可能,但不是一科五进士。为求实存真,避免以讹传讹,应该予以匡正。In the 9 th year of Guangxu, the Kui Pavilion of Laoting County was renovated. Shi Menglan wrote "Renovation of Kui Ge" in which five Jinshi(a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations) of Laoting County were mentioned-Sun Guozhen, Wang Jinqi, Xu Yuanrui, Li Xigeng and Li Tan respectively. It is proved that only two of them were successful candidates in Laoting County, namely Sun Guozhen and Wang Jinyu. Li Xigeng was Jvren(a successful candidate in the imperial examinations at the provincial level in the Ming and Qing dynasties) in the twelfth year of Tongzhi. After the final imperial examination in the 15 th year of Guangxu, he became a Jinshi. Although there was the possibility that he had the opportunity to participate in the imperial examination in the 9 th year Guangxu, it was a false statement that five Jinshi were raised in one imperial examination. In order to be realistic, to avoid rumors, it should be corrected.

关 键 词：史梦兰 乐亭县 奎阁 一科五进士 

分 类 号：K252[历史地理—历史学]