民法典编纂背景下信托融入问题的思考  

On the Path Choice of Trust Integration in the Civil Code of China

作　　者：丁会芬 DING Huifen(School of Law, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学法学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2020年第4期33-37,共5页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

摘　　要：为了解决应否将信托纳入民法典以及如何将信托纳入民法典这一当前极富争议性的问题,利用比较分析的方法,对域外将信托制度纳入民法典的国家进行了研究,发现各国民法典信托融入的模式主要有四种,即财产模式、主体模式、债之模式、物权模式。探讨了我国信托融入民法典的必要性,一方面是我国民法典现代性和国际化的要求,另一方面也是信托制度自身的吁求。在探讨必要性的基础上分析了我国民法典信托融入的可行性,得出与域外国家相比我国信托融入民法典具有更大制度优势的结论。在信托融入我国民法典的路径上,主要从信托财产关系入手,企图化解信托财产权与一物一权原则的冲突。In order to solve the current highly controversial question of whether trust should be incorporated into the civil code and how to incorporate the trust into the civil code,a comparative analysis method was used to study the countries that have incorporated the trust system into the civil code outside the territory.There are four main models for the integration of national code trusts,namely the property model,the subject model,the debt model,and the property rights model.The necessity of the integration of China's trust into the civil code is discussed.On the one hand,it is the requirement of modernity and internationalization of our national code;on the other hand,it is also the appeal of the trust system itself.On the basis of exploring the necessity,the feasibility of the integration of the trust in the Civil Code of our country is analyzed,and it is concluded that the integration of the trust into the Civil Code of China has greater institutional advantages than that of foreign countries.On the path of the integration of trusts into our civil code,we mainly start with the relationship of trust property in an attempt to resolve the conflict between trust property rights and the principle of one property,one right.

关 键 词：民法典 信托融入 信托法 信托财产关系 

分 类 号：DF525[政治法律—民商法学]