国家高新区自主创新效率空间关联网络的实证研究  

Empirical Study on the Spatial Correlation Network of Independent Innovation Efficiency in National High?tech Zones

作　　者：王文婷[1,2] 菅利荣 王迪飞[1] 钞锦龙 Wang Wenting;Jian Lirong;Wang Difei;Chao Jinlong(Department of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211100,China;Department of Economics and Management,Taiyuan Institute of Technology,Taiyuan 030008,China;Department of Geographic Science,Taiyuan Normal University,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,南京 211100 [2]太原工业学院经济与管理系,太原 030008 [3]太原师范学院地理科学学院,太原 030006

出　　处：《技术经济》2020年第1期61-73,共13页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“基于产学研跨组织知识集成网络的战略性新兴产业集群机制研究”(71573124);江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目“生态学视角的江苏战略性新兴产业集群链运行模式研究”(2019SJZDA036);江苏省社会科学基金“基于产学研跨组织知识集成的江苏战略性新兴产业发展机制研究”(18EYB015);山西省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目“山西省产学研联盟创新能力评价研究”(2019W188);国家社科后期资助项目“基于跨组织知识集成的网络型产学研协调机制研究”(19FGLB031);山西省人力资源和社会保障重点科研项目“《山西省激发重点群体活力带动城乡居民增收的实施方案》政策效果评估方案研究”(RSKY201801)。

摘　　要：在对国家高新区自主创新效率测度的基础上,通过改进的万有引力模型建立国家高新区自主创新效率空间关联网络,并运用社会网络分析方法对其进行了实证分析。研究发现:西部和东北部高新区自主创新效率最高,中部居中,东部最低;战略新兴产业自主创新效率较高;大部分高新区属双向溢出板块和净溢出板块,珠三角高新区属于净受益板块;自主创新空间关联网络呈典型的凝聚子群特征;各高新区在不同网络层次中扮演不同中间人角色。This paper measures the efficiency of independent innovation in the national high?tech zone,improves the gravitation model,and establishes the spatial correlation network of the efficiency of independent innovation in the national high?tech zone.The characteristics of global network and individual network are analyzed by using social network analysis method.It is found that the west hightech zone and the northeast high?tech zone have the highest efficiency of independent innovation,the middle high?tech zone has the medium efficiency of independent innovation,and the east high?tech zone has the lowest efficiency of independent innovation.The independent innovation efficiency of strategic emerging industries is the highest.Most high?tech zones belong to two?way spillover plate and net spillover plate,while pearl river delta high?tech zone belongs to net beneficiary plate.The spatial association network of independent innovation is typical of agglomerating subgroups.High?tech zones play different intermediary roles in the overall level and the internal level of the plate.

关 键 词：国家高新区 自主创新 效率 空间关联 社会网络分析 

分 类 号：F064.1[经济管理—政治经济学]