我国地热能产业竞争力提升对策研究  

Countermeasures to Enhance Geothermal Industrial Competitiveness in China

作　　者：王成福 赵玉[1] 过广华 张云辉 WANG Chengfu;ZHAO Yu;GUO Guanghua;ZHANG Yunhui(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,China University of Geosciences,100083 Beijing,China;China Coal Mining Groups Company Limited 100038 Beijing,China;Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,611756 Chengdu,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083 [2]中煤矿业集团有限公司,北京100038 [3]西南交通大学地球科学与环境工程学院,成都611756

出　　处：《煤炭转化》2020年第3期88-96,共9页Coal Conversion

摘　　要：通过回顾我国地热能产业的发展历程,使用定量分析和定性分析相结合的方法,利用多层次评价模型对地热能的竞争力进行评价,并分析了这一领域现存在的主要问题。研究发现:地热能产业竞争力方面存在的主要问题包括产业发展规划不完善、资本投入约束问题突出、技术开发速度滞后和人才培养不到位等。在分析其必要性的前提下,提出完善产业规划、强化投融资能力、加快科技创新步伐和加强专业人才培养等对策,以提升我国地热能产业竞争力。Based on the review of the development process of the geothermal energy industry in China,the multi-level evaluation model with quantitative and qualitative analysis method were used to evaluate the competitiveness of geothermal energy,and the main problems of geothermal industry were summarized.On the basis of the research above,the main factors restricting the development of geothermal industry contain imperfect industrial development planning,prominent capital investment constraints,lagging technology development speed,inadequate talent training,etc.Thus,the countermeasures such as improving industrial planning,strengthening investment and financing capabilities,accelerating the pace of scientific and technological innovation,and strengthening the training of professional talents were proposed to enhance the competitiveness of China’s geothermal energy industry.

关 键 词：地热能 产业发展现状 产业竞争力 提升对策 

分 类 号：TK52[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]