突发自然灾害下旅游应急管理救护系统设计  

Design of Tourism Emergency Management and Rescue System in Case of Sudden Natural Disaster

作　　者：赵东平[1] ZHAO Dongping(Jiangmen Polytechnic,Jiangmen 529000,China)

机构地区：[1]江门职业技术学院经济管理系,广东江门529000

出　　处：《灾害学》2020年第2期171-176,共6页Journal of Catastrophology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(青年科学基金)项目(41401189)。

摘　　要：为解决传统的旅游应急管理系统存在对突发的自然灾害无法及时实施救护方案的缺陷问题,提出对突发自然灾害下旅游应急管理救护系统的设计,以完善旅游应急管理救护系统的功能。该系统主要功能设置包括两部分:数据库管理子系统和救灾管理子系统。数据库管理子系统的功能主要是数据的更新、维护以及查询等;救灾管理子系统设计了两个模块进行功能的实现。救灾管理模块的功能主要是以旅游应急管理部门为核心,协调其他相关部门功能进行突发自然灾害的救援工作;救护指挥模块将数据通信技术与数据库技术相结合,严格遵守现代急救医疗规范等各种规范要求,实现现场救援的功能。通过上述功能的设计实现突发自然灾害下旅游应急管理救护系统的设计。In order to solve the problem that the traditional tourism emergency management system can not implement the rescue plan in time for the sudden natural disaster, the design of the tourism emergency management and rescue system under the sudden natural disaster is proposed to improve the function of the tourism emergency management and rescue system.The main function of the system consists of two parts: database management subsystem and disaster management subsystem.The function of database management subsystem is mainly data update, maintenance and query, and the disaster relief management subsystem has designed two modules to realize the function.The function of the disaster relief management module is mainly to coordinate the functions of other relevant departments with the tourism emergency management department as the core to carry out the rescue work of sudden natural disasters;and the rescue command module, combines data communication technology and database technology, strictly complies with the requirements of modern emergency medical standards and other specifications, and realizes the function of on-site rescue.Through the design of the above functions, the design of tourism emergency management and rescue system under the sudden natural disaster is realized.The experimental results show that the system can quickly rescue the people in the disaster area under different natural disasters, such as earthquake, debris flow, etc,which can modify the rescue plan in real time according to the development of natural disasters, and can be applied to the management and rescue of actual sudden natural disasters.

关 键 词：突发自然灾害 旅游应急管理 救护系统 救灾管理 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理] X43[经济管理—产业经济]