医疗合同中医方违约责任的判定  

On the Judgment of Doctors’Liability for Breach in Medical Contract

作　　者：李海洋 杨海涛 谈在祥 姜金星 Li Haiyang;Yang Haitao;Tan Zaixiang;Jiang Jinxing

机构地区：[1]徐州医科大学管理学院 [2]徐州医科大学公共教育学院 [3]徐州医科大学附属医院 [4]徐州医科大学

出　　处：《医学与法学》2020年第2期51-54,共4页Medicine and Jurisprudence

基　　金：江苏高校哲学社会科学基金项目“医疗机构强制缔约义务问题研究”(项目编号:2017SJB0984);江苏高校品牌专业建设工程一期项目“临床医学”(项目编号:PPZY2015B161)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：医方违约行为判定的前提是对医患双方的义务进行清晰界定,重点是合理运用"医疗水平论",并藉由法的直接规定和途径指引来判定损害事实;而医疗事实因果关系的判定,可择用必要条件规则、实质要素规则、相当因果关系规则、盖然性因果关系规则等方法,对免责事由的判定,则需要把握违约责任强制性与任意性的相对关系及其限制。The premise of judging doctors’breach of contract is to clearly define both doctors and patients’obligations,and the key point is to use"medical level theory"reasonably and judge the damage by the direct stipulation and guide of law.However,medical causality can be judged by the the methods such as necessary condition rule,substantial element rule,equivalent causal rule,and probability causal rule.And the excuses for exemption can be determined through understanding the relative relation between the compulsory liability and the arbitrariness for breach of contract and its limitation.

关 键 词：医疗合同 违约责任 判定方法 

分 类 号：D923.6[政治法律—民商法学]