序贯联合松弛疗法在输尿管结石患者取石术后管理中的效果研究  

Study on the effect of sequential combination relaxation therapy on postoperative management of patients with ureteral calculi

作　　者：唐赛也卓 彭华[1] 王婷婷 曹姣艳 Tangsai Yezhuo;Peng Hua;Wang Tingting;Cao Jiaoyan(Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Hunan Changsha 410000)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅医院,湖南长沙410000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第13期124-126,共3页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨序贯联合松弛疗法在输尿管结石患者术后管理中的效果。方法:2018年1月-2019年1月收治输尿管结石患者88例,随机分为两组,各44例。对照组实施常规护理;观察组在常规护理基础上采用序贯联合松弛疗法。比较两组干预效果。结果:干预后,观察组术后返回病房即刻、术后6 h、术后24 h、术后72 h疼痛评分均显著低于对照组,观察组出院时焦虑与抑郁评分均显著低于对照组,观察组术后下床活动时间、住院时间均显著短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对输尿管结石患者采取序贯联合松弛疗法利于促进患者术后康复。Objective:To explore the effect of sequential combination relaxation therapy on postoperative management of ureteral calculi.Methods:From January 2018 to January 2019,88 cases of ureteral calculi were enrolled,they were randomly divided into two groups with 44 cases in each group.The control group carried out routine nursing and the observation group adopted sequential combination relaxation therapy on the basis of routine nursing.The intervention effects between the two groups was compared.Results:After intervention,the pain scores of immediate return to ward,6 hours after operation,24 hours after operation and 72 hours after operation in the observation group were significantly lower than in the control group,the scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were significantly lower than in the control group when discharged,the out of bed activity time after surgery and hospitalization time of the observation group were significantly shorter than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Sequential combination relaxation therapy for patients with ureteral calculi can promote postoperative rehabilitation.

关 键 词：序贯 松弛疗法 输尿管结石 术后管理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]