油气库的雷电及静电安全防护分析  

Analysis of Lightning and Static Safety Protection Based on Oil and Gas Depot

作　　者：蔺鼎读 Lin Ding-du

机构地区：[1]中国石油长庆油田分公司第二采油厂消防大队,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《化工设计通讯》2020年第4期14-15,共2页Chemical Engineering Design Communications

摘　　要：油气库是存储原油、天然气的重要建筑,由于原油和天然气都具有易燃易爆的特点,一旦发生雷击或静电打火现象,很容易造成重大火灾或爆炸事故,造成严重的人员伤亡、财产损失,为国家和人民造成不可忽视的伤害。每一年发生在世界各地的油气库事故都令人无法忽视,所造成的伤害和损失令人震惊,因此,防范雷击、防止静电成为油气库安全防护中十分重要的部分,能够有效提高油气库的安全程度。从雷电、静电对油气库的危害入手,分析并探讨了油气库的雷电及静电安全防护具体措施。Oil and gas depots are important buildings for storing crude oil and natural gas.Because crude oil and natural gas are flammable and explosive,once a lightning strike or static ignition occurs,it is easy to cause a major fire or explosion accident,causing serious casualties,The loss of property has caused non-negligible harm to the country and people.Oil and gas depot accidents that occur in various parts of the world every year cannot be ignored,and the damage and losses caused are shocking.Therefore,preventing lightning strikes and preventing static electricity has become a very important part of oil and gas depot safety protection,which can effectively improve oil and gas How secure the library is.This article starts with the damage of lightning and static electricity to oil and gas reservoirs,analyzes and discusses the specific measures for lightning and static protection of oil and gas reservoirs.

关 键 词：油气库 雷电 静电 安全防护 

分 类 号：TE88[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]