微信平台结合目标设置理论在慢性阻塞性肺疾病病人运动管理中的运用效果评价  

Effect evaluation on We-Chat combined with goal setting theory in exercise management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

作　　者：李娜[1] 郑雪洋[2] 张盼盼[1] LI Na;ZHENG Xueyang;ZHANG Panpan(The First Affiliated Hospital of He′nan University of Science and Technology,Henan 471000 China)

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学第一附属医院,471000 [2]河南科技大学,471000

出　　处：《全科护理》2020年第13期1592-1594,共3页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：[目的]寻找积极有效、简便易行的慢性阻塞性肺疾病病人运动健康管理模式,提高慢性阻塞性肺疾病病人的运动自我调控效能与生活质量。[方法]采用微信平台的方式,以目标设置理论为指导,对56例慢性阻塞性肺疾病病人进行个体化运动管理,比较干预前与干预3个月后6 min步行试验距离及运动自我调控效能量表评分结果。[结果]干预3个月后,6 min步行试验距离增加(P<0.01),运动自我调控效能量表评分结果较干预前有所改善(P<0.01)。[结论]以目标设置理论为指导,应用微信平台的方式对慢性阻塞性肺疾病病人进行个性化运动管理,有助于提升病人运动自我调控效能,促进病人实现有效安全的运动并养成良好运动习惯,对其病情的控制有良好效果。Objective:To find out an active,effective and easy-to-operate exercise health management model for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,and to improve the exercise self-regulation efficiency and quality of life of these patients.Methods:A total of 56 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease received personalized exercise management by We-Chat platform based on the guidance of the Goal Setting Theory.The distance of 6minutes walking test and the scores of Motor Self-regulation Efficacy Scale were compared before and 3 months after intervention.Results:After 3 months of intervention,the distance of 6minutes walking test was increased(P<0.01),and the scores of Exercise Self-regulation Efficacy Scale were higher than that before intervention(P<0.01).Conclusions:Guided by the goal setting theory,the personalized exercise management based on WeChat platform for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was conducive to improving the exercise self-regulation efficiency of patients,promoting patients to achieve effective and safe exercise and develop good exercise habits,and then controlling their disease condition.

关 键 词：肺疾病 慢性阻塞性 微信平台 目标设置理论 运动调控自我效能 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]