平原区采煤塌陷区矿山地质环境修复治理方法研究--以永城市东西城区间采煤塌陷区治理示范工程为例  

Research on the methods of mine geological environment restoration and treatmentin plain mining collapse area--Take the example of coal mining subsidence area treatmentdemonstration project between the east and west parts of yongcheng

作　　者：李再兴[1] 彭妮[1] 徐伟[1] 蒋丽[1] LI Zai-xing;PENG Ni;XU Wei;JIANG Li(Institute of Surveying,Mapping and Geoinformation of Henan provincial Bureau of Geo-exploration and Mineral Development,Zhengzhou,Henan 450006,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省地质矿产勘查开发局测绘地理信息院,河南郑州450006

出　　处：《地下水》2020年第2期111-113,共3页Ground water

摘　　要：豫东平原区某煤矿开采多年,形成大面积塌陷积水区,对原生地形地貌和土地资源破坏较为严重。在分析当地矿山生态地质环境特征和地质环境问题的基础上,结合城市发展的需要和人文景观的规划,采用挖湖建岛、堆山造景、植树造林、平整土地等多种治理方法进行矿山地质环境修复治理,体现了山水林田湖草系统治理思路,治理后生态环境显著改善,使治理区的居民生产、生活有了安全保障,对后续平原区矿山地质环境治理工程起到"示范工程"效应。A coal mine has been mined for many years in the plain area of eastern henan province.A large area of collapsed water has formed,The native topography and land resource destruction is more serious.On the basis of analyzing the characteristics and problems of ecological and geological environment of local mines,combined with the needs of urban development and cultural landscape planning,Mining geological environment restoration and treatment is carried out by various methods,such as digging lakes and building islands,building mountains and landscaping,planting trees and leveling land,etc.This reflects the idea of mountain,water,forest,field,lake and grass system management.The ecological environment was significantly improved after treatment,make the dweller of treatment area production,life had safe safeguard.This will play a "demonstration project" effect on the subsequent mining geological environment control projects in plain areas.

关 键 词：平原区 地面塌陷 矿山环境修复 治理方法 

分 类 号：P641.461[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]