改良负压纠正器配合手法纠正在乳头凹陷产妇中的应用效果评价  

Application of improved negative pressure corrector combined with manual correction in treatment of puerperas with crater nipple

作　　者：赵彩霞[1] 卢丹[1] 陆金美[1] 朱春云[1] 崔娟[1] ZHAO Caixia;LU Dan;LU Jinmei;ZHU Chunyun;CUI Juan(Department of Obstetrics,Subei People′s Hospital,Yangzhou,Jiangsu,225001)

机构地区：[1]江苏省苏北人民医院产科,江苏扬州225001

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2020年第5期107-109,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

基　　金：江苏省苏北人民医院院级基金资助项目(yzucms201848)。

摘　　要：目的探讨改良乳头凹陷负压纠正器的制作与应用效果。方法将50例乳头凹陷产妇设为观察组,使用改良负压纠正器治疗;将同期50例乳头凹陷产妇设为对照组,使用传统吸奶器治疗。比较2组产妇首次母乳喂养成功率、母乳喂养自我效能评分、护理满意度评分。结果观察组产妇母乳喂养自我效能评分、满意度评分依次为(122. 98±5. 85)、(9. 96±1. 16)分,显著高于对照组的(103. 26±7. 08)、(7. 26±1. 14)分(P <0. 01)。观察组首次母乳喂养成功率为86. 00%(43/50),高于对照组的48. 00%(24/50),差异有统计学意义(P <0. 01)。结论改良乳头凹陷负压纠正器可提高乳头凹陷产妇母乳喂养自我效能,提高产妇首次母乳喂养成功率,促进母乳喂养。Objective To explore the manufacture and application effect of the improved negative pressure corrector for treatment of puerperas with crater nipple.Methods Totally 50 puerperas with crater nipple were selected as observation group,and they were treated with improved negative pressure corrector.Another 50 puerperas with crater nipple during the same period were selected as control group,and they were treated with traditional sucking device.The success rate of first breast feeding,self-efficacy score of breast-feeding and nursing satisfaction score were compared between the two groups.Results The self-efficacy score and satisfaction score in the observation group were(122.98±5.85)points and(9.96±1.16)points respectively,which were significantly higher than(103.26±7.08)points and(7.26±1.14)points in the control group(P<0.01).The success rate of the first breast-feeding in the observation group was 86.00%(43/50),which was significantly higher than 48.00%(24/50)in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Application of the improved negative pressure corrector can enhance self-efficacy of breast feeding,increase the success rate of first breast feeding and promote breast feeding.

关 键 词：产妇 乳头凹陷 负压纠正器 母乳喂养 

分 类 号：R655.8[医药卫生—外科学]