湖北省十堰市某地区糖尿病和糖尿病前期患病率调查  

Survey of Prevalence of Diabetes and Prediabetes in a Certain Area of Shiyan City,Hubei Province

作　　者：李广森 王华 张咏华 柏化丽 陈建伟 王伟 李自廷 曹龙启 索明贵 郝平 任健 姚明亮 孙家忠[6] LI Guang-sen;WANG Hua;ZHANG Yong-hua;BAI Hua-li;CHEN Jian-wei;WANG Wei;LI Zi-ting;CAO Long-qi;SUO Ming-gui;HAO Ping;REN Jian;YAO Ming-liang;SUN Jia-zhong(Department of Endocrinology,People's Hospital of Yunyang District,Shiyan City,Hubei Province,442500 China;Physical Examination Center,People's Hospital of Yunyang District,Shiyan,Hubei Province,442500 China;Outpatient Department,People's Hospital of Yunyang District,Shiyan,Hubei Province,442500 China;Inspection Center of Yunyang District People's Hospital,Shiyan,Hubei Province,442500 China;Central Hospital of Baoxia Town,Shiyan,Hubei Province,442500 China;Department of Endocrinology,Central South Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei Province,430071 China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省十堰市郧阳区人民医院内分泌科,湖北十堰442500 [2]湖北省十堰市郧阳区人民医院体检中心,湖北十堰442500 [3]湖北省十堰市郧阳区人民医院门诊部,湖北十堰442500 [4]湖北省十堰市郧阳区人民医院检验中心,湖北十堰442500 [5]湖北省十堰市郧阳区鲍峡镇中心卫生院,湖北十堰442500 [6]武汉大学中南医院内分泌科,湖北武汉430071

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2020年第3期3-5,共3页Diabetes New World Magazine

基　　金：湖北省卫生计生西医类一般项目(WJ2015MB226)。

摘　　要：目的了解湖北省十堰市某地区糖尿病及糖尿病前期患病率情况。方法采用分层抽样方法,对2014年1月—2016年7月湖北省十堰市某地区4435名20~79岁汉族人群进行横断面调查,获取一般资料,测空腹血糖,对于空腹血糖≥6.1 mmol/L者,进一步行OGTT诊断是否为糖尿病。结果共计4435名完成调查,其中男性2620名,女性1815名。经当地人口学数据标化后,该区域内糖尿病总体患病率为11.24%(其中男性10.08%,女性12.81%),糖尿病前期总体患病率为14.98%(其中男性13.70%,女性16.73%),男女间差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论十堰市郧阳区糖尿病及糖尿病前期患病率较高,应积极采取相应措施予以控制。Objective To understand the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes in a certain area of Shiyan City,Hubei Province.Methods A stratified sampling method was from January 2014 to July 2016 used to conduct a cross-sectional survey of 443520-79-year-old Han population in a certain area of Shiyan City,Hubei Province.General data were obtained,and fasting blood glucose was measured,for fasting blood glucose≥6.1 mmol/L,further OGTT whether determined the diagnosis was diabetes.Results A total of 4435 people completed the survey,including 2620 males and 1815 females.After being standardized by local demographic data,the overall prevalence of diabetes in the region was 11.24%(including 10.08%of men and 12.81%of women),and the overall prevalence of pre-diabetes was 14.98%(of which 13.70%of men and 16.73%of women).There was a statistically significant difference between men and women(P<0.01).Conclusion The prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes is high in Yunyang District,Shiyan City,and corresponding measures should be actively taken to control it.

关 键 词：糖尿病 糖尿病前期 患病率 移民策略 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]